Former Steeler Le’Veon Bell Says He Was High During Games

Former Pittsburgh Steeler Le’Veon Bell said in a recent podcast that he’d score touchdowns and win games—even if he smoked pot beforehand.

Bell, who is now a free agent, had short runs with the Kansas City Chiefs, Baltimore Ravens, and Tampa Bay Buccaneers after leaving the Pittsburgh Steelers—the place he truly calls home in his professional football career. CBS News reports that Bell spilled the details in a recent podcast about how often he’d smoke, even before the game.

During Bell’s run with the Steelers from 2013 to 2017, he chalked up 5,336 rushing yards, 2,660 receiving yards, and averaged 5.2 yards per touchdown. Bell also earned two All-Pro selections and had three 1,000-yard rushing seasons. In 2015 and 2016 he was voted as one of the NFL Top 100. He apparently rushed many of those touchdowns stoned.

On Episode 30 of the “Steel Here” podcast, Bell explained how he smoked pot before some of his best performances for the Steelers.

“Looking back, that’s what I did,” Bell said. “When I was playing football, I smoked. Even before the games, I’d smoke and I’d go out there and run for 150, two (touchdowns).”

In 2019, Bell signed a four-year, $52.5 million deal with the New York Jets, which didn’t last too long. Bell hasn’t played professional football since the 2021 season, but has no plans to retire from the league anytime soon. A contract dispute led to his departure with the Steelers, but he hopes to eventually retire with them.

“It literally was the guarantee. They weren’t budging off of it and I wasn’t budging off of it. I didn’t want to leave Pittsburgh,” Bell said. “At the end of the day, that’s where I was at. That’s where I got drafted at. Especially after going to different teams and seeing how it is, when a team has their guy, you’re their guy. I was Pittsburgh’s guy.”

In 2021, the National Football League (NFL) made significant changes to its guidelines, so now players are only required to drug test for cannabis just once at the beginning of training camp.

“I’m trying to retire with Pittsburgh,” Bell said. “But before I do that, I might be like, ‘Hey, let me get a couple carries in the preseason so I can show you all something.’”

The NFL and Pot Policy

The NFL is easing up on cannabis policies like most other major sport leagues. Last year, the NFL took another step forward by awarding funds to two cannabis research initiatives focused on the effectiveness of cannabis as a treatment for pain management.

The NFL is currently exploring cannabis-based medicine for the treatment of pain, given that the alternative is usually opioids. The NFL announced in a press release on February 1, 2022 that it would be presenting $1 million to two different researchers at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD) and University of Regina (UR), which is located in Canada. Both research groups will be focusing on how cannabinoids can aid in general pain management, with a few other goal studies as well.

The NFL-NFLPA Joint Pain Management Committee (PMC) called for research proposals in June 2021, asking for researchers to assist with PMC’s knowledge about pain management and athletic performance.” The committee received a total of 106 submissions, which was narrowed down to 10 finalists by the NFL Research and Innovation Committee. 

In the meantime, players are likely smoking. It mirrors what has been said about other major sports leagues such as the National Basketball Association (NBA). (Jay Williams estimated that 80% of NBA players smoke weed; Al Harrington guesses the number is a bit higher.)

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Nate Diaz Denied Pot Exemption for Drug Test Ahead of Jake Paul Fight

Nate Diaz and Jake Paul will face off in the boxing ring on August 5 at the American Airlines Center in Dallas, Texas. The eight-round pay-per-view (PPV) event on Showtime is Diaz’s professional boxing debut following his decorated career in mixed martial arts (MMA) as a UFC fighter.

Diaz was denied a request for an exemption from the Texas Department of Licensing & Regulation (TDLR). The TDLR has a zero-tolerance policy for cannabis use, but Diaz’s manager Zach Rosenfield requested an exemption. 

Questions arose whether the Voluntary Anti-Doping Association (VADA)—an organization that provides anti-doping practices and programs in boxing and mixed martial arts—may supersede the TLDR, MMA Fighting first reported. A TDLR spokesperson told Steven Marrocco of MMA Fighting that Diaz will be subject to the same rules as everyone else in combative sports.

For the time being, it looks like Diaz will still be screened for THC.

“We will be working with VADA on testing prior to the fight and will be in compliance with all VADA rules, as well as the rules and regulations set forth by TDLR,” Real Fight, Inc. President and Diaz manager Zach Rosenfield told High Times.

Many professional athletes know what they can and cannot get away with regarding drug testing for pot, and the timing involved. “We gonna be testing,” Diaz told reporters at a press conference, referring to the drug test sample. “There’s a lot of weed in [my system]. There is.”

Diaz taunted Paul on Twitter, to which the former YouTuber fired back. “You speaking to me Nathan?” Paul said, responding to Diaz’s tweet. “We haven’t forgotten that you tested positive for steroids. You and your boyfriend Connor are juice heads. Let’s do 15 rounds and see how good those cannabis corroded lungs are. VADA going to be coming to Stockton to slap you up.”

If it were a UFC fight, the request might have resulted in a different outcome. The U.S Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) adopted guidelines to no longer punish UFC fighters when THC is detected in a drug test in 2021.

In addition to mandatory drug tests from TDLR, Diaz and Paul will likely provide samples to the VADA both before and after their boxing match in Dallas.

Everything is on the line, at least for Paul’s boxing career. A surprise knockout by Tommy “The Truth” Fury on February 26 in Diriyah, Saudi Arabia, cost a lot of bettors money. That makes Paul 6-1 in the boxing ring, beating AnEsonGib, Nate Robinson, Ben Askren, and Tyron Woodley twice.

Paul has been subject to drug tests multiple times since his transformation from a YouTube star (along with his brother Logan) to boxing. Paul did not like a question during an interview ahead of the Diaz fight by a reporter who suggested he is not destined for the Hall of Fame.

“See, I’ve done more for the sport than any boxer in current history,” Paul said. “What has Floyd Mayweather done for women’s boxing? The list goes on. I’ve changed the whole entire game, brought a new 70 million followers to the sport and put on bigger pay-per-views than some of these Hall of Fame guys. Ryan Garcia-Gervonta ‘Tank’ Davis, 800,000 pay-per-views. Me vs. Tommy, 830,000. So, you wanna talk about Hall of Famers? You wanna talk about resume? Yeah, I’m building it up, buddy. I just got started in this game. This is my eighth fight and I’m fighting Nate Diaz, one of the biggest MMA fighters in history. So, yeah, that’s my resume.”

Diaz and his brother Nick have spoken out regarding pot reform for years. The two eventually launched Game Up® Nutrition, a plant-based wellness company providing products loaded with cannabinoids, adaptogens, and superfoods.

Over a decade ago Nick told the Los Angeles Times his cleansing method before a drug test. This followed a technical knockout (TKO) win over Frank Shamrock back in 2009, who is also an outspoken cannabis advocate.

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NBA Releases Details on New Cannabis Policy 

The National Basketball Association (NBA) last week clarified its new cannabis policy for players, confirming earlier reports that the league will no longer test players for THC. But the NBA also refuted leaks about its new collective bargaining with the players union that reported that the league’s athletes would be permitted to promote licensed marijuana companies. The new agreement between the NBA and the National Basketball Players Association also allows players to invest in cannabis companies, although they will not be allowed to take an active role in the management of cannabis enterprises. 

Last month, the online sports news site The Athletic reported that the NBA would end its total ban on cannabis for players, citing sources familiar with the negotiations. According to the report, the league would stop testing players for cannabis, which would be removed from the league’s list of banned substances. The new contract, which was agreed to by negotiators for the league and the players union in late March, would also reportedly permit players to invest in and promote regulated cannabis companies. 

The league and the players union announced on April 26 that they had ratified the new contract agreement, which will go into effect on July 1 for the 2023-24 season and last through the 2029-30 season. But according to a “Key Deal Points” summary document of the agreement first reported by SFGATE, the deal does not include provisions to allow players to actively invest in or promote cannabis companies. A source familiar with the deal told the online news source that under the agreement, players would be barred from putting their names on their own cannabis brands. Players will, however, be permitted to promote brands offering hemp-derived CBD products. The summary of the labor agreement states that although players “may promote a company that makes products containing CBD,” they will “continue to be prohibited from promoting marijuana companies,” according to a report.

Jesse Burns, the chief marketing officer of the public relations firm Grasslands, says that the new rules could make NBA athletes the face of the CBD movement, adding that players have an opportunity to “really leverage this moment of health and wellness” by launching their own CBD brands. 

“There’s this general knowledge that CBD is medicine and pain relief and inflammation relief,” Burns said. “The mainstream public is starting to get that.”

Cannabis Removed from NBA’s List of Banned Substances 

The summary confirms the earlier reports that the NBA is ending its prohibition on cannabis use, noting that “Marijuana will be removed from the Prohibited Substances List.” However, the memo clarifies that a “team that has reason to believe one of its players is under the influence of marijuana while engaged in NBA or team-related activities, or has a dependency issue involving marijuana, may refer the player to a treatment program.”

Additionally, players who are high on marijuana while at games, practices or other official team functions are subject to disciplinary action. “The NBA and teams may impose reasonable discipline on players who are under the influence while engaged in any team activity or in violation of the law,” the memo reads. 

The NBA’s previous policy on cannabis included a ban on the use of marijuana by all league players. Violations of the policy were addressed by entering players into the league’s counseling and treatment program on the first violation. Subsequent violations resulted in a fine of $25,000 for the second violation and a five-game suspension without pay for the third.  

The league suspended testing players for cannabis as part of its response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and in late 2020, NBA commissioner Adam Silver said that the moratorium would likely become permanent. Silver added that instead of a mandatory testing program for all players, the league would approach players who appear to be using cannabis problematically or because of dependency and decline to punish players who are “using marijuana casually.” 

Professional Sports and Cannabis 

The NBA’s end of its prohibition of cannabis for players follows similar action by top American professional sports leagues. In 2019, Major League Baseball (MLB) removed cannabis from its list of banned substances, although the current policy allows players to be disciplined if they appear to be under the influence of cannabis during games, practices or team meetings.

The MLB’s cannabis policy evolved even further last year when the league announced that teams would be permitted to enter sponsorship deals with cannabis companies. Four months later, the league announced that products from Colorado-based Charlotte’s Web Holdings had been named the “Official CBD of MLB.” 

The National Hockey League (NHL) also doesn’t list cannabis as a banned substance and players who test positive for the drug don’t face disciplinary action. Players who have “abnormally” high levels of THC detected during testing are referred to a voluntary treatment program.

The National Football League (NFL)’s collective bargaining agreement for the 2020-21 season relaxed the league’s policy on cannabis, allowing players to use marijuana during the off-season while maintaining prohibition throughout the season of play. The agreement also increased the level of THC that can be present in a player’s drug test before triggering sanctions from the league and ends game suspensions for all positive drug tests, with players facing fines instead.

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The Healer

Culture is multifaceted and encompasses many disciplines including the arts, food, sports and pop culture, each with its share of larger-than-life celebrities and thought leaders. When the lives of these personalities intersect with cannabis culture, their experiences can shed light on how the plant can be integrated into the lives of others, giving new insights into the benefits and pleasures of cannabis. Riley Cote, a former National Hockey League player who now teaches yoga and advocates for a naturally healthy lifestyle including plant medicines, is no exception. 

Cote spent four seasons with the NHL’s Philadelphia Flyers. He largely filled the “enforcer” role on the team and has become an outspoken advocate for cannabis and hemp, as well as other natural medicines. He’s also the co-founder of Advanced Alchemy Labs, a project developed in conjunction with Cheney University in Pennsylvania, the oldest historically Black college in the US. The enterprise is helping the university develop a cannabis curriculum for its students and is building a hemp-derived cannabinoid lab and processing facility to serve the growing hemp industry.

As one of its enforcers, Cote was often part of the fighting that the league is known for, and the sport took a heavy toll on his well-being. As he learned about different cannabinoids, Cote says he began experimenting with THC-rich strains and high-CBD varieties and tinctures to help manage some concussion-related issues he was dealing with.

Riley Cote with the 2005 Calder Cup, a trophy awarded to play-off champions of the American Hockey League.

As one of its enforcers, Cote was often part of the fighting that the league is known for, and the sport took a heavy toll on his well-being. As he learned about different cannabinoids, Cote says he began experimenting with THC-rich strains and high-CBD varieties and tinctures to help manage some concussion-related issues he was dealing with.

­­Instead of just “smoking out” or consuming an edible with 50 to 100 milligrams of THC to get high, Cote started focusing on cannabis’ medical and therapeutic benefits. Now, he’s more apt to microdose with gummies containing 2.5 to 5 milligrams of THC.

“I still enjoy flower, but I use it more mindfully and more ceremonially,” he says. “I like to have a little ritual around it.”

As his knowledge grew, Cote tried other natural medicines, including psilocybin, the active compound in magic mushrooms, which is currently receiving wide attention as a potential treatment for mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety. The journey has been worth taking for Cote, who says, through mindful application, he has “been able to work through my concussion-related issues and mental health issues with cannabis and psilocybin in different forms.”

Cote says he uses cannabis more mindfully and more ceremonially these days.

Cote says he’s eager to share his knowledge, and his story, with others. “I feel like my role in this, in one small way, is to be the bridge back to this spiritual component of this, the true essence of natural plant medicine.”

Cote recalls when he got serious about plant healing. “Upon retiring from the game I love at 28—and leaving my last year of my one-way contract on the table—I was committed to healing myself holistically and instantly became a devoted student of the world of wellness,” Cote, co-founder of BodyChek Wellness, a CBD company, says.

“I read a book called Hemp For Health that changed my life. I began to understand and tap into the world of the various non-psychotropic cannabinoids—such as CBD—as well as the world of functional mushrooms and other healing plants. I knew I wanted to be in this plant medicine space, and I began to build out what that could actually look like.”

This story was originally published in issue 47 of the print edition of Cannabis Now.

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Olympian Tara Davis-Woodhall Stripped of Title After Testing Positive for Cannabis

Another Olympian was flagged after testing positive for cannabis, leading to a one-month suspension and having her national indoor title stripped. Sounds familiar? The suspension arrived shortly after Sha’Carri Richardson was disqualified from the American team at the Tokyo Olympics for the same reason.

U.S. Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) announced on April 25 that Olympian long jumper Tara Davis-Woodhall, of Fayetteville, Arkansas, accepted a one-month suspension after testing positive for cannabis. While Davis-Woodhall’s ban already ended last week, the penalty also includes the loss of the long jump title she won at indoor nationals shortly before the sample was collected on Feb. 17.

Davis-Woodhall, 23, tested positive for THC metabolites in a urinalysis, which is above the of 180 ng/mL limit, after officials collected a sample in-competition at the 2023 USA Track & Field (USATF) Indoor Championships in Albuquerque, New Mexico on February 17. She was immediately reviewed to determine penalties by USADA.

“Davis-Woodhall’s one-month period of ineligibility is the minimum allowed under the rules and began on March 21, 2023, the date of her provisional suspension,” the USADA wrote. “In addition, Davis-Woodhall has been disqualified from all competitive results obtained on and subsequent to February 17, 2023, the date her positive sample was collected, including forfeiture of any medals, points and prizes.”

Her list of accomplishments is long. Davis-Woodhall achieved a new World Lead Long Jump of 6.99 meters (22 feet 11 ¼”) at the 2023 USATF Indoor Championships. Per the USADA’s penalties, that title will be taken away. Davis-Woodhall also finished sixth at the Tokyo Summer Olympics in 2020-2021. She rose the ranks, hailing from the University of Texas originally.

Anti-Doping Rules in Sports

Cannabis is among the Specified Substances in the class of cannabinoids and are prohibited in-competition under the USADA Protocol for Olympic and Paralympic Movement Testing, the United States Olympic Committee National Anti-Doping Policies, and the World Athletics Anti-Doping Rules, all of which have adopted the World Anti-Doping Code (the Code) and the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) Prohibited List.

The USADA’s original reasoning for banning cannabis use among its athletes is that pot poses a health and safety risk to athletes and that cannabis can be performance-enhancing.

There’s a specific clause that allowed her suspension to be reduced to a month: In the 2021 Code, THC is classified under a special category that allows for a reduced three-month sanction if the athlete proves they consumed cannabis out-of-competition and it was unrelated to sport performance. The sanction may be further reduced to one month if the athlete completes a treatment program approved by USADA.

Sports regulators across the globe are constantly updating rules to increase the THC threshold or drop drug tests for cannabis, as the perception around cannabis changes. But WADA still classifies THC as a “substance of abuse,” specifically because it is frequently used outside the context of the sporting world. 

WADA is reconsidering banning cannabis in sports now that perceptions are changing. WADA said on Sept. 14, 2021 that it will act on an endorsement from its Prohibited List Expert Advisory Group and initiate “a scientific review of the status of cannabis.

Rules in sports today are confusing, so USADA manages a drug reference hotline, Global Drug Reference Online, conducts educational sessions with National Governing Bodies and their athletes, and distributes a multitude of educational materials, such as a supplement guide, a nutrition guide, a clean sport handbook.

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Chicago Cubs First MLB Team to Partner with CBD

The first professional baseball team officially inked a deal with a CBD company this week.

On April 7, The Chicago Cubs announced a partnership with MYND Drinks, makers of wellness and recovery beverages, which allows the hemp-based product to be the “Official CBD Partner” of the Cubs and the first CBD partner of any Major League Baseball (MLB) club. It marks a historic milestone when professional sports are beginning to embrace hemp and marijuana.

“When MLB opened the CBD category for its clubs, it allowed us to explore new partnership opportunities and offerings,” said Chicago Cubs Vice President of Corporate Partnerships, Alex Seyferth. “We’re proud to be the first club to partner with a CBD company, but what was more important to us was making sure that the brand was the right fit. MYND DRINKS is a Chicago-based company that promotes overall wellness and helps ease the stressors of everyday life, just like a Friday 1:20 game at Wrigley Field.”

The partnership opens doors in the world of sports where unapproved drugs and supplements are typically strictly forbidden.

The partnership will include various in-ballpark signage elements including on-field baseline signage at Wrigley Field and “several in-game features” International marketing rights are also expected in the United Kingdom for the 2023 regular season, a first for the club. MYND Drinks won a 2022 World CBD Awards winner for “Best Cold Beverage.”

To kick off the partnership, the Cubs will be releasing a guided meditation on YouTube narrated by Cubs radio play-by-play announcer Pat Hughes as well as a “Sounds of Wrigley Field” Spotify playlist today.

“We are so thrilled and honored to announce our partnership with the legendary Chicago Cubs, and that they share our vision of health and wellness in major league sports,” said Simon Allen, CEO of MYND Drinks.

CBD is Regulated Differently Than Marijuana

Professional baseball is slowly embracing CBD. The 2018 Farm Bill opened the door to CBD sales because it finally allowed the government to differentiate between hemp, which has no psychoactive properties in its natural form, and marijuana. This makes it possible for major sports leagues to open the door to CBD endorsements.

In June 2022, MLB CRO Noah Garden said there are two things required if you want to do a deal in the CBD category: An NSF Certified for Sport® designation—which requires a relatively long process—and an approval from the Commissioner’s office.

In this case, Mynd Drinks’s Elderberry Passionfruit, Orange Mango and Lemon Ginger flavors met “the highest safety standards” and received the NSF Certified for Sport® designation.

MLB Removes Cannabis From Banned List

MLB announced in 2019 that it will remove cannabis from its list of abused drugs, but added they will continue testing for opioids and cocaine.

Tony Clark, the executive director of the Major League Baseball Players Association, said that the league’s players “are overwhelmingly in favor of expanding our drug-testing regimen to include opioids and want to take a leadership role in helping to resolve this national epidemic.”

The change was prompted by an opioid-related death of Los Angeles Angels’ Tyler Skaggs that rocked the MLB community. It was announced five months after Skaggs was found dead in a hotel room in Dallas, Texas. Skaggs, who was only 27, died after choking on his own vomit, and was found by an examiner to have alcohol and two opioid-based painkillers, fentanyl and oxycodone, in his system.

MYND Drinks are currently available on the website and at select Chicagoland retailers.

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‘Air’ Tells Story of Nike Signing Michael Jordan

Sonny Vaccaro is a middle-aged, slightly overweight marketing manager at Nike’s ailing basketball division who frequents college games across the country in search of promising players to sign on with his employer. On his way back to Nike HQ in Beaverton, Oregon, in the lonely top-left corner of the United States, he often arranges a layover in Las Vegas to hit the casinos.

His routine is always the same. First, he makes money on sports betting. Then, he loses said money at the roulette table. How can Vaccaro be so good at one form of gambling but so bad at another? Because the risks of sports betting can be mitigated by one’s knowledge of the sport, roulette is just random chance.

This is what Air wants viewers to keep in the back of their mind as its opening sequence ends. The movie, which tells the story of how Vaccaro, played by Matt Damon, convinces Nike to partner up with Michael Jordan and create the iconic Air Jordan shoe, premiered at South By Southwest film festival in early March. It will be available on Amazon Prime on April 5.

Back in 1984, partnering up didn’t seem like a good idea. Not to Nike, not to Jordan. Jordan was unaccomplished, his meteoric potential evident only to Vaccaro and his own mother Deloris, played by Viola Davis. Nike, meanwhile, was being pushed out of the market by competitors Converse and Adidas. Converse had the biggest players; Adidas was Jordan’s favorite brand.

Air is well-researched and well-written. Business negotiations in the film play out more or less the way they did in real-life, at least if the ESPN documentary The Last Dance can be believed. In the doc, Jordan says that although he preferred Converse and Adidas over Nike, only the latter was desperate enough to give his as of yet unrisen star a personal shoe line.

Occasionally, reality is warped for the sake of suspense. In the movie, Nike employees know they are going to get fined by the NBA because their bold Air Jordan design is too colorful. In truth, the company did not know about this rule until Jordan was already wearing them on the court. By that time, however, they were already making so much money that the fees were nothing more than a rounding error.

If you’re hoping to learn more about your favorite basketballer, you might be in for disappointment. Jordan himself hardly appears. When he does, he’s shown from the back and does not speak except for a “hello” here and a “thank you” there. This is because the movie isn’t really about him. It’s about the businessmen who fought for the right to market his name and likeness.

Thankfully, the script doesn’t ignore the fact that the vast majority of these businessmen were white. Vaccaro’s colleague Howard White (Chris Tucker) begrudges the lack of representation in his industry, an industry built on the backs of Black athletes. When closing the historic deal, Deloris insists that Nike give Jordan a share of the sales revenue—an unusual but fairer deal that Nike reluctantly accepts.

Air not only explores the racism that pervaded the basketball business, but also the sexism. At one point in the film, Vaccaro wrongly assumes a female employee to be his colleague Rob Strasser’s secretary. At another, I swear I saw David Falk (Chris Messina), Jordan’s sleazy manager, check out his own secretary’s ass when she walked away after handing him something.

Even when these little details don’t directly serve the plot, they add dimension and depth to both setting and character. Ben Affleck, who directs in addition to starring as Nike co-founder Phil Knight, pays close attention to both. 7-Eleven shelves are stocked with food items that were discontinued decades ago. Strasser (Jason Bateman) uses an unnecessary amount of paper towels to dry his hands.

These creative touches help humanize a film that, at its core, functions like one big Nike ad. The struggling company, which refuses to abandon its humble Pacific Northwest origins by relocating to the East Coast, compares favorably to Converse and Adidas. The former is presented as a faceless corporation. The latter, we are told over and over again, is run by Nazis. Nazis!

Contrary to what its marketing campaign would have you believe, Air is not a sports movie. It’s a capitalism movie, rooted in a relatively new and—to my knowledge—as of yet undefined genre that, in spite of its entertainment value and artistic merit, mostly exists for the purpose of glorifying American businesses, entrepreneurs and consumer products.

For context, other films and TV shows in this genre include but are not limited to: The Wolf of Wall Street, The Big Short, American Hustle, The Social Network, The Founder, Jobs, The Dropout and—most recently—Tetris, about a game nobody plays anymore and is relevant today only because it earned its creators a fuckton of cash.

Even when these films and shows are skillfully crafted—which, as I said, they often are—part of me can’t help but feel affronted by them. They’re like a physical manifestation of commodity fetishism, comfort food for a culture so hopelessly obsessed with its own purchases the film industry can market origin stories about sneakers and video games as if they were superhero films.

To illustrate, there’s this scene in Air where Vaccaro & co. come up with the “Air Jordan” name that’s treated the same exact way Christopher Nolan treated Bruce Wayne coming up with the name Batman in Batman Begins, or Joss Whedon treated the Avengers deciding to call themselves the Avengers. It’s a scene that wants audiences to cheer. Instead, I snorted my beer.But just because Air is about business rather than basketball, this does not mean that the movie lacks a soul. Hundreds of millions of people around the world are as emotionally attached to their Jordans as they are to the real Jordan because—as Vaccaro notes during a convincing speech—the shoe makes them feel connected to their hero. It’s good marketing, sure, but it’s also genuine.

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NBA Ends Cannabis Ban for Players

The National Basketball Association (NBA) will end its blanket prohibition of cannabis for its athletes, according to the terms of a new tentative collective bargaining agreement with the players union revealed over the weekend. According to a report from The Athletic citing sources familiar with the agreement with the organization, the NBA will also stop testing players for cannabis use and remove marijuana from its list of banned substances, following the lead of other professional sports leagues, including Major League Baseball (MLB) and the National Hockey League (NHL). The deal, which was agreed to by negotiators for the league and the players union in late March, also allows players to invest in and promote regulated cannabis companies.

The NBA and National Basketball Players Association (NBPA) announced early on April 1 that they had reached a deal on a new collective bargaining agreement, which will go into effect for the 2023-24 season and last through the 2028-29 season, with an option for a one-year extension. The announcement didn’t include details on the terms of the agreement, which is subject to ratification by players and team governors. But sources familiar with the negotiations shared selected terms of the deal with Shams Charania of The Athletic, who posted on Twitter that “NBA players will no longer be prohibited for marijuana under the new seven-year” deal, adding that cannabis has “been removed from the anti-drug testing program, a process that began during 2019-20 season.”

The NBA’s previous policy on cannabis included a ban on the use of the drug by all players. Violations of the policy were addressed by entering players into the league’s counseling and treatment program on the first violation. Subsequent violations resulted in a fine of $25,000 for the second violation and a five-game suspension without pay for the third.

The NBA suspended testing players for cannabis as part of changes made following the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. In late 2020, league commissioner Adam Silver said that the moratorium would likely become permanent. Silver added that instead of a mandatory testing program for all players, the league would approach players who appear to be using cannabis problematically or because of dependency and decline to punish players who are “using marijuana casually.”

“We decided that, given all the things that were happening in society, given all the pressures and stress that players were under, that we didn’t need to act as Big Brother right now,” Silver told NBC in a statement quoted by Marijuana Moment. “I think society’s views around marijuana have changed to a certain extent.”

Professional Sports and Cannabis

The NBA’s decision to end the prohibition of cannabis for players follows similar action by the leading professional sports leagues in the US. The MLB removed cannabis from its list of banned substances in 2019, although the current policy allows players to be sanctioned if they appear to be under the influence of marijuana during games, practices or team meetings. The MLB took its evolution on cannabis further last year when it announced that teams would be permitted to enter into sponsorship deals with cannabis companies. Four months later, the league announced that products from Colorado-based Charlotte’s Web Holdings had been named the “Official CBD of MLB.”

“As a leader in the CBD category, with products that provide health and wellness benefits, Charlotte’s Web is a welcome addition to the MLB family, representing a landmark partnership in baseball and sports,” Noah Garden, MLB’s chief revenue officer, said in a press release from the league. “We’re excited about the possibilities this partnership offers as CBD becomes a more widely adopted part of the health and wellness regimen of our players and fans.”

The NHL also doesn’t list cannabis as a banned substance and players who test positive for the drug aren’t punished. Players who have “abnormally” high levels of THC detected during testing are offered admission to a voluntary treatment program. The National Football League’s collective bargaining agreement for the 2020-21 season relaxed the league’s policy on marijuana, allowing players to use cannabis during the off-season while maintaining prohibition throughout the season of play. The agreement also increased the level of THC that can be present in a player’s drug test before triggering sanctions from the league and ends game suspensions for all positive drug tests, with players facing fines instead.

Justin Kahn, CEO and co-founder of Reepher, a company that offers DUI coverage for cannabis consumers, praised the NBA’s decision to end its ban on cannabis for players.

“For too long, the NBA unnecessarily punished players for cannabis consumption,” he wrote in an email to Cannabis Now. “The tentative agreement between the NBA and NBPA is a huge step forward in destigmatizing cannabis and will lead to other professional sports leagues adopting similar rules. Across the nation, employers should take note and revise their employment agreements similarly. It’s time that we destigmatize cannabis consumption as a nation.”

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NBA Ends Cannabis Ban for Players

The National Basketball Association (NBA) will end its blanket prohibition of cannabis for its athletes, according to the terms of a new tentative collective bargaining agreement with the players union revealed over the weekend. According to a report from The Athletic citing sources familiar with the agreement with the organization, the NBA will also stop testing players for cannabis use and remove marijuana from its list of banned substances, following the lead of other professional sports leagues, including Major League Baseball (MLB) and the National Hockey League (NHL). The deal, which was agreed to by negotiators for the league and the players union in late March, also allows players to invest in and promote regulated cannabis companies.

The NBA and National Basketball Players Association (NBPA) announced early on April 1 that they had reached a deal on a new collective bargaining agreement, which will go into effect for the 2023-24 season and last through the 2028-29 season, with an option for a one-year extension. The announcement didn’t include details on the terms of the agreement, which is subject to ratification by players and team governors. But sources familiar with the negotiations shared selected terms of the deal with Shams Charania of The Athletic, who posted on Twitter that “NBA players will no longer be prohibited for marijuana under the new seven-year” deal, adding that cannabis has “been removed from the anti-drug testing program, a process that began during 2019-20 season.”

The NBA’s previous policy on cannabis included a ban on the use of the drug by all players. Violations of the policy were addressed by entering players into the league’s counseling and treatment program on the first violation. Subsequent violations resulted in a fine of $25,000 for the second violation and a five-game suspension without pay for the third.

The NBA suspended testing players for cannabis as part of changes made following the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. In late 2020, league commissioner Adam Silver said that the moratorium would likely become permanent. Silver added that instead of a mandatory testing program for all players, the league would approach players who appear to be using cannabis problematically or because of dependency and decline to punish players who are “using marijuana casually.”

“We decided that, given all the things that were happening in society, given all the pressures and stress that players were under, that we didn’t need to act as Big Brother right now,” Silver told NBC in a statement quoted by Marijuana Moment. “I think society’s views around marijuana have changed to a certain extent.”

Professional Sports and Cannabis

The NBA’s decision to end the prohibition of cannabis for players follows similar action by the leading professional sports leagues in the US. The MLB removed cannabis from its list of banned substances in 2019, although the current policy allows players to be sanctioned if they appear to be under the influence of marijuana during games, practices or team meetings. The MLB took its evolution on cannabis further last year when it announced that teams would be permitted to enter into sponsorship deals with cannabis companies. Four months later, the league announced that products from Colorado-based Charlotte’s Web Holdings had been named the “Official CBD of MLB.”

“As a leader in the CBD category, with products that provide health and wellness benefits, Charlotte’s Web is a welcome addition to the MLB family, representing a landmark partnership in baseball and sports,” Noah Garden, MLB’s chief revenue officer, said in a press release from the league. “We’re excited about the possibilities this partnership offers as CBD becomes a more widely adopted part of the health and wellness regimen of our players and fans.”

The NHL also doesn’t list cannabis as a banned substance and players who test positive for the drug aren’t punished. Players who have “abnormally” high levels of THC detected during testing are offered admission to a voluntary treatment program. The National Football League’s collective bargaining agreement for the 2020-21 season relaxed the league’s policy on marijuana, allowing players to use cannabis during the off-season while maintaining prohibition throughout the season of play. The agreement also increased the level of THC that can be present in a player’s drug test before triggering sanctions from the league and ends game suspensions for all positive drug tests, with players facing fines instead.

Justin Kahn, CEO and co-founder of Reepher, a company that offers DUI coverage for cannabis consumers, praised the NBA’s decision to end its ban on cannabis for players.

“For too long, the NBA unnecessarily punished players for cannabis consumption,” he wrote in an email to Cannabis Now. “The tentative agreement between the NBA and NBPA is a huge step forward in destigmatizing cannabis and will lead to other professional sports leagues adopting similar rules. Across the nation, employers should take note and revise their employment agreements similarly. It’s time that we destigmatize cannabis consumption as a nation.”

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NBA Deal Would Remove THC Drug Testing, Allow Player Investment in MJ Companies

The National Basketball Association (NBA) and National Basketball Players Association (NBPA) are helping to usher in a new era in sports and cannabis with a new, tentative deal. 

While the deal must still be ratified by players and team governors before it’s official, it’s looking like the NBA will not only remove cannabis from its banned substances list for players—it also plans to allow players to promote and invest in cannabis companies, as reported by The Athletic.

These new details emerge in a seven-year collective bargaining agreement that came together last weekend. The agreement would formally codify the league’s decision to temporarily suspend cannabis testing for the past three seasons, officially removing cannabis drug testing requirements for athletes. 

The NBA’s New Path Forward

The move is a long time coming. NBA Commissioner Adam Silver signaled back in 2020 that the Association’s temporary policies could one day become permanent after initially suspending cannabis testing.

“We decided that, given all the things that were happening in society, given all the pressures and stress that players were under, that we didn’t need to act as Big Brother right now,” Silver said at the time. “I think society’s views around marijuana has changed to a certain extent.”

In 2021, Weedmaps also announced its partnership with NBA star Kevin Durant, teaming up for a multi-year partnership aimed at destigmatizing cannabis and showcasing the plant’s potential in aiding “athlete wellness and recovery.”

While other professional sports leagues have steadily moved in a similar direction, the NBA stands apart with its aim to let players promote and invest in cannabis companies. The deal would also allow players to invest in NBA and WNBA teams as well as sign non-gambling endorsement deals with sports betting companies.

Reigniting the Conversation of Cannabis and Sports in the NBA

The conversation of cannabis and sports has reached new heights as the industry continues to grow. Retired athletes like Ricky Williams have opened up about their cannabis use and its benefits during their careers and beyond, especially as it relates to gameplay-related symptoms like chronic pain or achy joints. 

In a 2019 interview with High Times, Williams said the NFL is improving with its approach to cannabis, though he believed they could also do more.

“The NFL is a powerful corporation that carries a lot of clout, and if they did modify their approach more significantly, it could create a lot of change in the world,” Williams said.

Sha’Carri Richardson notably sparked renewed interest in cannabis policy in sports in 2021, after she was suspended and unable to compete in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics for testing positive for THC following the death of her mother. She’s said that she would feel “blessed and proud” if her story sparked broader policy change for other athletes.

The topic of cannabis and sports also came up in 2022 after U.S. basketball player Brittney Griner was detained in Russia over the possession of a THC vape.

As athletes continue to open up about their cannabis use as it relates to their health and wellness, research continues to affirm that cannabis and cannabinoid products have the potential to aid in athletic training and recovery, though more research is needed on the topic as a whole.

Progress for Cannabis in Sports

As the NBA takes the lead in this conversation, other major sporting leagues have steadily moved in a similar direction.

During the 2021 offseason, the NFL and NFL Players Association agreed on a change to the league’s cannabis policy. The updated policy says that players must test for cannabis just once a year, at the start of training camp. Previously, players who failed the test were subject to lengthy suspension, but now they are only subject to a fine.

In 2022, the NFL also authorized $1 million in grants for two studies that would examine the efficacy of cannabis and its compounds to manage pain in football players and provide neuroprotection from concussions.

MLB has also taken a more progressive stance in the last several years. In 2020, it clarified that players would not be punished for using cannabis, just a few months after removing cannabis from its list of banned substances. Prior to the change, players who tested positive for THC were referred to mandatory treatment, and those who failed to comply faced a fine of up to $35,000.

In 2021, Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) announced it would no longer punish fighters for positive cannabis tests.

The official NBPA Twitter account shared the news release announcing the tentative deal on April 1, which confirms that “specific details will be made available once a term sheet is finalized.”

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